78M acres up for grabs in Gulf of Mexico lease sale

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U.S. Secretary of the Interior David Bernhardt announced last week that the Bureau of Ocean Energy Management will offer over 78 million acres in a region-wide lease sale scheduled for March 18.

The sale will include all available unleased areas in federal waters of the Gulf of Mexico.

Lease Sale 254, scheduled to be live streamed from New Orleans, will be the sixth offshore sale under the 2017-2022 Outer Continental Shelf Oil and Gas Leasing Program. A total of 10 regionwide lease sales are scheduled for the Gulf, where resource potential and industry interest are high, and oil and gas infrastructure is well established. Two Gulf lease sales are scheduled to be held each year and include all available blocks in the combined Western, Central and Eastern Gulf of Mexico Planning Areas.

“The Gulf of Mexico continues to be one of the most productive basins in the world and is an essential part of our nation’s domestic energy portfolio,” says Mike Celata, director of BOEM’s New Orleans office.

Excluded from the lease sale are:

  • Blocks subject to the congressional moratorium established by the Gulf of Mexico Energy Security Act of 2006;
  • Blocks adjacent to or beyond the U.S. Exclusive Economic Zone in the area known as the northern portion of the Eastern Gap; and
  • Whole blocks and partial blocks within the current boundaries of the Flower Garden Banks National Marine Sanctuary.

The Gulf of Mexico OCS, covering about 160 million acres, is estimated to contain about 48 billion barrels of undiscovered, technically recoverable oil and 141 trillion cubic feet of undiscovered, technically recoverable gas.

Revenues received from OCS leases (including high bids, rental payments and royalty payments) are directed to the U.S. Treasury, Louisiana and other Gulf Coast states, the Land and Water Conservation Fund and the Historic Preservation Fund.

Leases resulting from this sale would include stipulations to protect biologically sensitive resources, mitigate potential adverse effects on protected species, and avoid potential conflicts associated with oil and gas development in the region.

BOEM has also included fiscal terms that include a 12.5% royalty rate for leases in less than 200 meters of water depth, in recognition of current hydrocarbon price conditions and the marginal nature of remaining Gulf of Mexico shallow water resources and a royalty rate of 18.75% for all other leases issued pursuant to the sale.

All terms and conditions for Gulf of Mexico Region-wide Sale 254 are detailed in the Final Notice of Sale information package online. The Notice of Availability of the FNOS is  available online for inspection in the Federal Register.

Read the full announcement.